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Hematology MCQs | MLT MCQ

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Hematology MCQ ও MLT MCQ মেডিকেল শিক্ষার্থী, Lab Technician এবং Healthcare Professional দের জন্য অত্যন্ত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ, যারা Blood সম্পর্কিত Disorder নিয়ে কাজ করেন। এই Multiple Choice Question গুলো Red এবং White Blood Cell এর Physiology, Blood Clotting Mechanism, Blood Disorder এবং Laboratory Diagnostic Technique সম্পর্কে জ্ঞান মূল্যায়ন করতে সহায়তা করে। এই MCQ ( MLT MCQ ) অনুশীলনের মাধ্যমে শিক্ষার্থীরা Hematology সম্পর্কিত বিভিন্ন Concept আরও ভালোভাবে বুঝতে পারেন এবং বিষয়টির সাম্প্রতিক Advancement সম্পর্কে Updated থাকতে পারেন।

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এই MCQ বিশেষভাবে উপকারী Medical Student, Diagnostic Lab এর Technologist এবং Hematology সংশ্লিষ্ট Certification অর্জন করতে ইচ্ছুক Professional দের জন্য। এটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ বিষয়গুলিকে কাঠামোবদ্ধভাবে উপস্থাপন করে, যেমন Anemia, Leukemia, Clotting Disorder এবং Blood Transfusion Science। এছাড়াও, এটি Theoretical Knowledge দৃঢ় করতে এবং Practical Diagnosis ক্ষেত্রে প্রয়োগ করতে সহায়তা করে।

Educator দের জন্য, এই MCQ একটি কার্যকর Teaching Tool হিসেবে কাজ করে, যা শিক্ষার্থীদের Hematology সংক্রান্ত বোঝাপড়া মূল্যায়ন করতে সাহায্য করে। এটি Self-Assessment এর সুযোগ দেয়, যার মাধ্যমে শিক্ষার্থীরা তাদের দুর্বল বিষয়গুলি চিহ্নিত করে আরও ভালোভাবে প্রস্তুতি নিতে পারেন। Exam Preparation এর জন্য, Hematology MCQ Healthcare Professional দের জন্য একটি শক্তিশালী ভিত্তি গড়ে তুলতে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ভূমিকা রাখে।

Hematology MCQs | MLT MCQ

  1. Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
  2. What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
  3. Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
  4. Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
  5. What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
  6. What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
  7. Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
  8. What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
  9. Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
  10. Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
  11. Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
  12. What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
  13. Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
  14. Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
  15. What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
  16. What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
  17. Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
  18. What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
  19. Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?

    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
  20. Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
  21. Question 21: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  22. Question 22: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  23. Question 23: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  24. Question 24: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  25. Question 25: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  26. Question 26: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  27. Question 27: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  28. Question 28: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  29. Question 29: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  30. Question 30: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  31. Question 31: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  32. Question 32: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  33. Question 33: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  34. Question 34: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  35. Question 35: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  36. Question 36: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  37. Question 37: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  38. Question 38: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  39. Question 39: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  40. Question 40: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  41. Question 41: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  42. Question 42: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  43. Question 43: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  44. Question 44: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  45. Question 45: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  46. Question 46: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  47. Question 47: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  48. Question 48: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  49. Question 49: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  50. Question 50: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  51. Question 51: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  52. Question 52: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  53. Question 53: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  54. Question 54: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  55. Question 55: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  56. Question 56: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  57. Question 57: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  58. Question 58: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  59. Question 59: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  60. Question 60: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  61. Question 61: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  62. Question 62: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  63. Question 63: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  64. Question 64: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  65. Question 65: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  66. Question 66: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  67. Question 67: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  68. Question 68: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  69. Question 69: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  70. Question 70: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  71. Question 71: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  72. Question 72: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  73. Question 73: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  74. Question 74: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  75. Question 75: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  76. Question 76: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  77. Question 77: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  78. Question 78: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  79. Question 79: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  80. Question 80: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  81. Question 81: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  82. Question 82: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  83. Question 83: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  84. Question 84: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  85. Question 85: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  86. Question 86: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  87. Question 87: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  88. Question 88: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  89. Question 89: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  90. Question 90: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
  91. Question 91: Which of the following is the most common type of hemoglobin in adults?
    A) HbA
    B) HbF
    C) HbS
    D) HbC
    Answer: A
  92. Question 92: What is the primary function of erythropoietin?
    A) Stimulate platelet production
    B) Regulate iron absorption
    C) Stimulate red blood cell production
    D) Enhance clotting factors
    Answer: C
  93. Question 93: Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B12
    C) Vitamin K
    D) Vitamin D
    Answer: C
  94. Question 94: Which of the following cells is responsible for phagocytosis?
    A) Erythrocytes
    B) Neutrophils
    C) Platelets
    D) Basophils
    Answer: B
  95. Question 95: What is the lifespan of a red blood cell in circulation?
    A) 10 days
    B) 30 days
    C) 60 days
    D) 120 days
    Answer: D
  96. Question 96: What condition results from a deficiency of vitamin B12?
    A) Sickle cell anemia
    B) Hemophilia
    C) Pernicious anemia
    D) Thalassemia
    Answer: C
  97. Question 97: Which of the following is a key feature of sickle cell disease?
    A) Excessive bleeding
    B) Abnormal hemoglobin structure
    C) Low platelet count
    D) Increased clotting tendency
    Answer: B
  98. Question 98: What is the primary function of platelets?
    A) Oxygen transport
    B) Immune defense
    C) Blood clotting
    D) pH regulation
    Answer: C
  99. Question 99: Which of the following laboratory tests measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of
    blood?
    A) Hematocrit
    B) Platelet count
    C) Prothrombin time
    D) White blood cell count
    Answer: A
  100. Question 100: Which of the following is an anticoagulant?
    A) Thrombin
    B) Fibrinogen
    C) Heparin
    D) Calcium
    Answer: C
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